As mutineers were captured, they were often killed on the spot, and many were executed in dramatic fashion. It was the grievances of the Sepoys that ultimately became the root cause of the 1857 revolt. It is also given names as Indian Rebellion, Indian Mutiny as well as Indian Revolt. After the abolition of the East India Company the administration of India was taken over directly by the Crown-in -Parliament. for different reasons. The War of Independence is an important landmark in the history of Sub-Continent. In 1764 a section of the sepoys demanded greater rewards in the campaign against Mir Kasim. Under the British rule, there was a severe deterioration of the condition of Indian agriculture. Fighting in some places continued well into 1858, but the British were ultimately able to establish control. Thus, for the British the Revolt of 1857 was an important incident. The causes for the revolt of 1987 was can categorized under 1. Political cause: Nana sahib was refused pension as he was the adopted son of Peshwa Baji Rao II. There were several instances of discontented sepoys refusing to take orders from their superiors. As they were an integral part of the Indian society, they too suffered the consequences of the oppressive British rule. Ill-treatment of Indian Soldiers - The East India Company discriminated against their Indian sepoys. Fig. Discrimination of black and white. The immediate cause of military disaffection was the deployment of the new breech-loading Enfield rifle, the cartridge of which was purportedly greased with pork and beef fat. The policies and laws introduced by the Company created discontentment among the rulers, landlords, peasants, tribals and sepoys and all wanted an end to … … The soldiers of the Bengal army had started the mutiny on May 10th 1857 in Meerut. unequal pay. Military cause. The Indian Rebellion of 1857 had diverse political, economic, military, religious and social causes. Military Causes: The Revolt of 1857 started as a sepoy mutiny. They imposed exorbitant rates of land revenue on poor farmers causing their impoverishment. It was the Revolt of 1857 that brought to the military defects of the East India Company, which were at once eradicated. Economic Causes: The most important cause of popular discontent was the British policy of economically exploiting India. Fig. People felt that the British policies were exploiting India as a country economically. 1857 revolt was not only a outcome of religious interference but it was a last nail in the coffin. Historians have identified diverse political, economic, military, religious and social causes of the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Military and 6. The Sepoy mutiny of 1857, popularly known as the Revolt of 1857 was the first major attempt at overthrow of the British rule from India led by disgruntled sepoys or army jawans and later joined by various sections of the society like princes, zamindars, peasants, etc. The Indian Sepoys were also encouraged by their numerical strength. 11.5. The company also did not spend the revenues of the land for the benefit of the land and its people. The strength of Indian Sepoys was 233,000 where as the British troops numbered 45,000. 4. These are the various causes resulted in the revolt of 1857. The immediate cause of the revolt was the introduction of the new Enfield rifle. The kingdoms of Sitara, Nagpur, Sambhalpur, Baghat, Udaipur, and Jhansi were from those that became the victims of this policy. The causes of the mutiny, therefore, were several and had been simmering for a long period of time but especially from 1848 to 1857. unequal law and punishments for Indian and foreign soldiers.captured soldiers.land laws.tax on farming Economic and Military Causes of Revolt of 1857 Before the arrival of British, Indian village economy was self sufficient and farmers were happy in traditional way of cultivation. The military causes of Sepoy Mutiny primarily led to the outbreak of the 1857 revolt. Causes of 1857 Revolt The issue of greased cartridges and military grievances has been over-emphasized, as the factor for the Revolt of 1857. Explain the military causes which led to the revolt of 1857. Zamindars and Taluqdars were displaced. Because of all these reasons Kings, Princes, their courtiers and disbanded soldiers an… Salaries were low. An Indian sepoy was … Causes of the Revolt of 1857. 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