[35] The harmonies and meters of these hymns are very close in character to the music with which we are familiar. Or. b. A correctly-formed interrupting phrase should have a comma at the beginning and a comma at the end, and the sentence should remain correct even if the interrupting phrase is deleted. Highlight the word (noun) that is renamed by the appositive or appositive phrase. It is not correct to use a period or semicolon here, because the phrase "Fashion, that ever-changing entity" contains no verb and therefore is not a complete sentence. [44] It also stands as a testament to the fact that Bach’s work came at a pivotal time when the Protestant hymnody was crystallizing, as well as when Western harmonies were coming into a particular expression that is known as the Baroque. No error. [39] Many of these harmonies remain to this day as classic renditions of these songs. 1. [38] This amazing feat of musical prowess is no small addition to the original behest of Lutheran hymns that Bach had inherited from his fellow religious brethren. Joining Ideas Using an Appositive . PLAY. Underline the appositive and use proper punctuation. Examples of appositive nouns involve nouns that rename the noun next to it. My teacher, who is kind to his students, help me understand the material. A brown mare and a paint pony, who, horses, a brown mare and a paint pony, who, horses a brown mare and a paint pony, who, horses. It also stands as a testament to the fact that Bach’s work came at a pivotal time when the Protestant hymnody was crystallizing, as well as when Western harmonies were coming into a particular expression that is known as the Baroque. In this sentence, "Johann Sebastian Bach" stands in apposition to "the great German composer"—they both refer to the same person. The great German composer, Johann Sebastian Bach, was a member of a prodigiously talented musical family. As such, "John Jacobs" needs to be bracketed in commas because it is extraneous information not necessary to the reader's understanding of the sentence's meaning. If every person in your office is wearing a button-down shirt, suits, and a tie, this fun fashion may be best left to the weekend. While he was still composing, knowledge of Bach’s work was limited to music connoisseurs who happened to be physically near places [42] he lived and worked. A participial phrase is a phrase that looks like a verb, but actually functions as an adjective; it modifies a noun in the same sentence. An appositive phrase is a noun phrase that describes the noun right before it. This great diffusion of one mans’ work is a testament to his prodigious talent. My boss, John Jacobs, was early that morning. 2) One sentence with an appositive interrupting the sentence. The phrase "an eager young student who was ready to learn" in this sentence is called an appositive, which is a noun or noun phrase that describes or renames another noun right next to it in the sentence. ", My boss John Jacobs, was early that morning. Directions - Write three sentences including appositives or appositive phrases: 1) One sentence with an appositive beginning the sentence. Appositives are nouns, noun phrases, or noun clauses that rename a noun that comes just before them. Like an adjective or adverb, the appositive works to modify the word or phrase to which it adheres. The use of periods rather than commas creates a sentence fragment. The appositive phrase in the first example would sound like it was interrupting the sentence if you placed it after the person’s name. Marvin, the librarian from Ridgedale always has a good recommendation for something to read. Nonessential Appositive A nonessential appositive is always separated from the rest of the sentence with comma (s). The great, German composer, Johann Sebastian Bach was a member of a prodigiously talented musical family. Indeed they are even sung in wholly secular concerts thanks to their great beauty! No one expected that gym pants would become acceptable workwear, but that’s exactly what has happened! Phrases like this can “spice up” a noun and provide added description about what it’s doing or what it looks like. With this structure, it is saying that the room feels guilty for helping to cause the mess even though the appositive is talking about Jackson. 6. This means that the correct form of this sentence is "It's hard to believe that Arthur, though he did work very hard, received a full scholarship to an Ivy League school. This means that the correct form of this sentence is "That dress, even if it flatters Maureen, is not one that I would wear to the prom.". If the underlined portion is correct as written, select “NO CHANGE.”. USE AN EMPHATIC APPOSITIVE AT THE END OF A SENTENCE, FOLLOWING A DASH. (4) I was soon one of the top tutors in our school, and I helped dozens of students increase their grades. They’re often used in pieces that need to tell readers a lot in a few words, like newspaper articles or even fiction books. Two commas used in the way they are in the original sentence usually set off an appositive; however, the phrase "my calculus teacher" is NOT an appositive in this case because it is crucial to the meaning of the sentence. A small, excitable creature with unbridled love for humans, the puppy had soft fur that required careful care by the owner. The appositive can be directly before or after the noun it describes, but it must be adjacent. An appositive phrase should be surrounded by commas. How to use interrupting in a sentence. 5.Ms. My cat, the one with the white spots, is scared of people. The emphatic appositive (usually longer) at the end of a sentence, after a colon Examples: Airport thieves have a common target: the unwary traveler Atop the back of the lobster is a collection of trash: tiny starfish, moss, sea conchs, crabs, pieces of kelp. A small, excitable creature with unbridled love for humans, the puppy's fur was soft and required careful care by the owner. In this sentence, the phrase "a brown mare and a paint pony" describes the noun "horses." The error in the sentence is "a basset hound." [31] The great German composer, Johann Sebastian Bach was a member of a prodigiously talented musical family. Underline the entire appositive phrase or appositive. An appositive phrase is a phrase that describes the noun beside it: in this case, the phrae "a gray tabby" describes the noun "the cat." If you cross out the interrupting phrase, the sentence should still be grammatically correct. An appositive phrase is a noun phrase that describes the noun right before it. The best way to get acquainted with this figure of speech is to practice constantly. noun or noun phrase (appositive phrase) that gives another name to the noun right next My boss John Jacobs was early that morning. Note that while an exclamation points is not necessary, it is also not strictly incorrect in this instance. [10]. In this sentence, "John Jacobs" is an appositive renaming the noun phrase "My boss" in more detail. Flashcards. Pattern 6: An Introductory Series of Appositives (with a dash and a summarizing subject) Appositive, appositive, appositive … Math is a subject everyone can enjoy. Appositives can be essential or nonessential. (1) Trying to use Mrs. Sweed’s wit, enthusiasm, and dedication, as I tried to inspire other students. STUDY. Appositive phrases rename the noun beside it. They have comfortable, elastic waists but feature crisp lines and smart patterns. Another word for nonrestrictive is nonessential. Appositive nouns and noun phrases are often nonrestrictive; that is, they can be omitted from a sentence without obscuring the identity of the nouns they describe. The cat; a gray tabby; jumped up on the kitchen table. Fashion, that ever-changing entity has thrown us some curveballs in the last year. It's hard to believe that Arthur though he did work very hard, received a full scholarship to an Ivy League school. Two words that are placed together that mean the same thing. 7) A. This amazing feat of musical prowess is no small. This appositive phrase, which describes "the dogs," needs to be closed off with a second comma. When an appositive is essential to the meaning of the noun it modifies or the meaning of the sentence as a whole, do not enclose it in commas. Without commas, the sentence becomes a run-on sentence. An appositive phrase should always be surrounded by commas on either side when it follows the noun. Always bookend a nonrestrictive, appositive noun or … During the period after the Protestant Reformation, a number of hymns were written for use in the common worship of the Christians of the time. [37] One solitary single melody might be made by Bach into three, four, or even five different harmonic compositions. Exclamation points are optional, stylistic punctuation marks. (2) I even started to do well enough in math to start tutoring other students. An eager young student who was ready to learn, Jack taught his grandson chess every day after school. An appositive phrase sits next to a noun and renames it. interrupting example sentences. Appositives add more information to the sentence. Appositives modify the noun directly before them. 2) One sentence with an appositive interrupting the sentence. Underline the entire appositive phrase or appositive. Choose the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the sentence. No error. An interrupting phrase is a word group (a statement, question, or exclamation) that interrupts the flow of a sentence and is usually set off by commas, dashes, or parentheses. The definition of an appositive is a word or word group that defines or further identifies the noun or noun phrase preceding it.. Rule: When an appositive is essential to the meaning of the noun it belongs to, don’t use commas. If the underlined portion is correct as written, choose "NO CHANGE.". You may also see balanced sentences usage and examples. Playing baseball, Jake and Ryan, the boys from my school Highlight the word (noun) that is renamed by the appositive or appositive phrase. 2) One sentence with an appositive interrupting the sentence. Jackson stayed after class to help Ms. Thomas clean the room, feeling guilty for having caused the mess. My boss, John Jacobs was early that morning. APPOSITIVE PRACTICE WORKSHEET Part III. 6) One sentence with an appositive ending the sentence. This is what the CEO of William Montegue and Tiny i Apps had to say to his investors. 8. This questions asks about the best punctuation to use with an appositive phrase. The cat: a gray tabby, jumped up on the kitchen table. Some sentences contain no error at all. I began to come to talk to her after class every day for extra study. For example, you can combine two simple sentences to create one sentence that contains an appositive. a. (3) I never would have been able to do so without meeting Ms. Sweed. No error. They are one and the same. An appositive phrase should be surrounded by commas. Appositive Quiz Questions A noun is a naming word, and an appositive phrase is a noun phrase that renames another noun besides it. First seen on the runway these casual, slouchy pants bridge the gap between exercise attire and business casual. ACT Prep: Practice Tests, Flashcards, Quizzes, Appositive And Interrupting Phrase Errors. Here, it is missing the closing comma. Commas are often used to surround appositives that contain information nonessential to the subjects they modify. Choose the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the sentence. Highlight the word (noun) that is renamed by the appositive or appositive phrase. The great German composer, Johann Sebastian Bach had been a member of a prodigiously talented musical family. An appositive is a noun that immediately follows and renames another noun in order to clarify or classify it. Almost always an appositive interrupts the flow of a sentence and is therefore set apart with specific punctuation. Remember that an appositivecan be a single word or several words. Absolute phrase: An absolute phrase, which contains at least a noun or a pronoun and a participle but not a true verb, modifies the entire sentence: “Jane stayed up late, writing her report.” (The phrase may also begin the sentence.) 3. Although he was known for music of a variety of forms, one of his most enduring legacies is the repertoire of chorale music by which he improved and solidified the world of German congregational singing. Albert, my classmate, wants to play. Write three sentences including appositives or appositive phrases: 1) One sentence with an appositive beginning the sentence. No error. (may be in any slot in the sentence) o Example: Antony and Cleopatra, Romeo and Juliet, Tristan and Isolde, Lancelot and Guinevere were all famous lovers in literature. A small, excitable creature with unbridled love for humans, and the puppy's fur was soft and required careful care by the owner. (1) Trying to use Mrs. Sweed’s wit, enthusiasm, and dedication, as I tried to inspire other students. The descriptive information in the original sentence is best set off as an appositive describing the agent of action, namely William Montegue. horses. The book, Mysteries of the Blue Ridge Mountains, is so fascinating! Sweed was very educated, having two master’s and a PhD. I enjoy every single one of them. An appositive phrase is surrounded by commas, and the sentence would still be grammatically correct if it were taken out. One solitary single melody might be made by Bach into three, four, or even five different harmonic compositions. They are sung not only in the German world but in. When the noun preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use commas around the appositive. Without both commas, the sentence becomes a run-on sentence. In a sentence, you might interrupt your train of thought with a word or phrase called interrupting words. She showed how math could be used to explain many natural phenomena. Interrupting words can come at the beginning or middle of a sentence. The apples in the fruit basket is overly ripe. If the appositive is necessary for the meaning of the sentence, then it is essential. he structured form of these compositions were. My boss John Jacobs was early that morning, so I got in trouble for being late. Restrictive Appositives. Jackson stayed after class to help Ms. Thomas clean the room: feeling guilty for helping to cause the mess. Highlight the word (noun) that is renamed by the appositive or appositive phrase. The phrase can either be short or long. Our family's pet bird, a canary wakes me every morning with her beautiful song. That dress, even if it flatters Maureen, is not one that I would wear to the prom. Judging them by their surface structures, both sentences appear perfectly similar: both start with an abstract factive NP, both use “that”, and both include an interrupting clausal following “that” … Dashes almost always precede a short, climactic appositive, whereas a colon will generally precede longer appositives. The first part of the sentence is the modifier, but the subject of the second part is "the puppy's fur," which cannot be "a small, excitable creature..." This modifier modifies the subject of the following clause, so the subject of that clause must match the preceding modifier. Interrupter Example 1. [40] They are sung not only in the German world but in Protestant and Catholic services. The great German composer, Johann Sebastian Bach was a member of a prodigiously, talented musical family. Jackson, feeling guilty for having caused the mess, stayed after class to help Ms. Thomas clean the room. ", The dogs, who were basset hounds liked to run and sniff; they typically spent three hours outdoors every day. Read on to learn more! They lack some of the standard structural elements that we take for granted in this form of organized [36] Western music, these small differences would stand out to our sensibilities. When I went to talk to her after class, she told me that she thought I was very smart and could do better if I tried. 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Which describes `` the librarian from Ridgedale always has a good recommendation for something to read `` horses. allows! Beginning the sentence the One with the white spots, is scared of people balanced.