It was launched by the Red Army on January 14, 1944 with an attack on the German Army Group North by the Soviet Volkhov and Leningrad fronts, along with part of the 2nd Baltic Front,[5] with a goal of fully lifting the Siege of Leningrad. Muscovy-Russia destroyed Novgorod Republic (1570) - YouTube It examines the appearance of competing centres of power, the attempt of those centres to mobilize support, and the ultimate victory of the Communists. The village of Kunavino became a large merchant settlement, later industrial enterprises were built on its territory. Russia is planning a second major military base near the border with Ukraine, where NATO accuses Russian troops of helping pro-Moscow separatists fight Kiev's forces. Pozharsky and Minin continued to collect coffers and warriors, to seek help in different cities. The museum preserves the rich history of wooden buildings in Russia. Minin was instructed to lead the collection of funds and their distribution among the warriors of the future army. On June 14, workers went to a demonstration demanding electoral rights. After the Novgorodian uprising of 1136 against its prince, Vsevolod Mstislavich, a unique form of government, known as "boyar republic" or "merchant republic", was established in the city. Then it became possible to get through the Gorky to the Urals and Siberia. The Novgorod Crusade had failed largely because William of Modena had not assembled enough troops and resources to defeat Prince Alexander’s army. In 1722 the city again visited Peter the Great, celebrating here the day of its 50th anniversary. Pozharsky arrived in Nizhny Novgorod on October 28, 1611 and immediately, together with Minin, began organizing the army. The Swedish attacks against Orthodox Russians had religious overtones, but before the 14th century there is no knowledge of … The Novgorodian republic … What kind of a title is Czar? The Novgorodian republic gradually expanded north … [13] 316 people were awarded for fighting feats of the highest award - the Gold Star of the Hero. In the September elections, the victory was won by the representative of the Socialist-Revolutionary Party Vladimir Ganchel. When choosing a second point on the Russian train map, you'll see the linked train connection with major stops en route. The Nizhny Novgorod army fled to the neighboring Gorodets. Photo about Church at the Wooden Building Museum, Novgorod, Russia. The Russian Civil War of 1917-20 was closely related to the World War in terms of its cause, conduct, and results. They are active, they are craving food and water. Imperial. By January 26, German troops had been pushed 100 kilometers away from the city, and the Moscow–Leningrad Railroad line had been opened. In the spring of 1905, the socio-political situation in the city was out of the control of the authorities. During the construction of the nuclear submarine K-320 project 670 Scat there was an unauthorized launch of the reactor. On 14 January Soviet troops of the Volkhov Front launched an offensive from the Novgorod area towards Luga against a part of the 18th German Army. Because of the high traffic of the Borsky Bridge in February 2012, a cableway was built. In June 1943, the Luftwaffe carried out three large raids on the city, the main goal being the GAZ. The Novgorod Kremlin, traditionally known as the Detinets, also contains the oldest palace in Russia (the so-called Chamber of the Facets, 1433), which served as the main meeting hall of the archbishops; the oldest Russian bell tower (mid-15th century), and the oldest Russian clock tower (1673). In 1812, there was a war between Russia and France. [13], The situation of the German Army Group North at the end of 1943 had deteriorated to a critical point. Krasnoye Selo–Ropsha Offensive: 14–31 January 1944, Novgorod–Luga Offensive : 14 January – 15 February 1944, Staraya Russa – Novorzhev Offensive : 18 February – 1 March 1944, Kingisepp–Gdov Offensive : 1 February – 1 March 1944, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Heeresarzt 10-Day Casualty Reports per Army/Army Group, 1944", A European Anabasis — Western European Volunteers in the German Army and SS, 1940-1945. The final accession of the principality to the possessions of Moscow took place at the end of the 1440s. Nizhny Novgorod became the center of the Nizhny Novgorod krai (since 1932 - the Gorky krai). At the second congress, the citizens decided to ask the head of the people's army of Prince Dmitry Pozharsky. In 1917, the Warsaw Polytechnic Institute was evacuated. Russia. The Leningrad–Novgorod strategic offensive was a strategic offensive during World War II. In the territory of the city and the region, 56 Soviet military units and formations were created. After that, the people began to make voluntary donations to create the army. The Leningrad-Moscow rail line re-opens effectively ending the siege of Leningrad. HEAD OF VETERINARY CLINIC 'ZOOZASTCHITA NN' ILYA KAZAKOV, SAYING: "The condition of the animals is satisfactory. In December 1905, an uprising of the workers of the Sormovo plant took place in the districts of Sormovo and Kanavino, organized by local groups of several parties. During the World War I, in 1915, the Felzer and Etna plants were evacuated to Nizhny Novgorod. For a short period of time, a "veche republic" was established in Nizhny Novgorod in the style of Veliky Novgorod. Swedish–Novgorodian Wars were a series of conflicts in the 12th and 13th centuries between the Republic of Novgorod and medieval Sweden over control of the Gulf of Finland, an area vital to the Hanseatic League and part of the Varangian-Byzantine trade route. 50 buildings, more than 9000 conveyors and conveyors, 5900 units of technological equipment, 8000 motors, 28 bridge cranes, 8 shop substations, 14000 sets of electrical equipment and instruments were destroyed and damaged at GAZ. As a result of the operation, the Soviet troops, pursuing the retreating enemy, advanced up to 180 kilometers to the West, liberating many cities and towns, including Staraya Russa, Novorzhev, Dno and Putoshka. Approximately two weeks later, the Red Army regained control of the Moscow–Leningrad railway, and on January 26, 1944 Joseph Stalin declared that the Siege of Leningrad was lifted, and that German forces were expelled from the Leningrad Oblast. March 24 Poland–Lithuania (before 1569 the Polish–Lithuanian union) Defeat. Denmark–Norway. Then, almost the whole country and Moscow were in the Polish occupation. See more ideas about revolution art, russian revolution, civil war. In 1933 the Gorky Krai expands and turns into the Gorky Oblast and Gorky becomes its center. October 7, 1932 the city was renamed Gorky, in honor of the 40th anniversary of the literary and public activities of the writer Maxim Gorky. In 2018, Nizhny Novgorod hosted the FIFA World Cup. Electronic library of the Faculty of History of Moscow State University", "The dead submariners are remembered in Nizhny Novgorod", "The Government of the Nizhny Novgorod region will allocate 44.5 million rubles to support veterans in 2010", "The mystery that is buried in the Volga", "On Sunday the Gorky State Telecentre celebrates 45 years from the day of the beginning of work", Органы государственной безопасности Горьковской области в 1953—1990 годах, "Site about Tele2 - Analytics: Cellular operators in Nizhny Novgorod", "The main problem of Nizhny Novgorod is transport, says Konstantin Baranovsky", "The doubler of the Borskiy bridge will officially open on July 31, 2017". [14] The first Nazi air raids took place on the 4th of November and the next night. … In 1677 Russian government first decided to send Novgorod Razryad under kz. They are active, they are craving food and water. Start as a country of Russian culture and form Russia. No. It was of high importance not only for the city, but for the entire European part of the country. In February 1238, Gorodets and his surroundings were attacked by one of the independently operating detachments scattered throughout the territory of the Vladimir Grand Duchy after the capture of the capital. For detailed strategy see the respective page of the nation you want to start as. Image of cross, russia, church - 31707022 Novgorod starts out with a decant ruler, who's father is the ruler of Kiev, and at various times will cover what is now St.Petersburg, connected to the Baltic sea. What does Novgorod mean? 254 residents of Avtozavodsky urban district and 28 air defense fighters died, 590 inhabitants and 27 fighters were wounded. Russia’s coronavirus case tally rose by 13,447 in the past day to 4,125,598, the anti-coronavirus crisis center told reporters on Thursday. The other was Novgorod's control over a vast supply of products from the North, foremost fur, bee's wax etc. In the territory of Nizhny Novgorod and the region, 8 mobile phone service providers provide services, which is unique for Russia. From November 5, 1943 onwards, the Fleet transported 30,000 troops, 47 tanks, 400 artillery pieces, 1,400 trucks and 10,000 tons of ammunition and supplies from the wharves at the Leningrad factories, Kanat and the naval base at Lisy Nos to Oranienbaum. Dmitry of Suzdal, who remained without troops, fled to Suzdal. Sweden. The first turbine of the station was launched on November 2, 1955. Italy. The museum preserves the rich history of wooden buildings in Russia. After the French army attacked Moscow, Moscow landlords arrived in Nizhny Novgorod. He was replaced by Baron Constantine Frederiks. October 22, 1990 by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR Gorky was renamed back to Nizhny Novgorod. 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