View 2 excerpts, cites methods and results, Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, BMC complementary and alternative medicine, By clicking accept or continuing to use the site, you agree to the terms outlined in our. In India, in wet plains and low hills and pasture grounds. The study was mainly aimed to determine the antiurolithiathic potential of different concentrations of E. indica root extract on ethylene glycol induced nephrolithiasis in Rattus norvergicus (albino rats). Eleucine indica extract has alkaloids as one of the phytochemical constituents [9]. Ayurvedic: Nandimukha (var.). E. indica had greatest impact on soil with 2%, 3%, and 4% levels of crude oil. The study was mainly aimed to determine the antiurolithiathic potential of different concentrations of E. indica root extract on ethylene glycol induced nephrolithiasis in Rattus norvergicus (albino rats). Goose grass also known as Eleusine indica (EI) is a local medicinal plant that displays antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer activities. Phenolic acids from finger millet (Eleusine coracana) milled fractions (whole flour, seed coat, 3%, 5% and 7%) were isolated and their antioxidant and antimicrobial properties were evaluated. Eleusine marginata Lindl. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2012.07.014, https://innspub.net/jbes/antibacterial-teratogenic-activity-eleusine-indica-leaf-extracts/. The present study is to determine the phytochemical constituents, cytotoxicity and antiviral activities for both crude … A MeTH extract showed the highest total phenolic contents and scavenging activity on DPPH assay. spectrum, XRD, and GC-MS.Ec-βG exhibits antibiofilm activity against L. fusiformis, E. faecalis, P. vulgaris and S. sonnei at 100 μg/ml.. Ec-βG was found to be an active inhibitor for α-amylase and α-glucosidase that demonstrates antidiabetic activity. The total phenolic content of E. indica was also determined. The genus Eleusine comprises about 9 species and East Africa is considered its centre of diversification with eight species: E. africana, E. coracana, E. kigeziensis, E. indica, E. floccifolia, E. intermedia, E. multiflora and E. jaegeri occurring in this region. Alkaloids are a large and structurally diverse group of compounds that have served as scaffolds for important antibacterial drugs such as metronidazole and the quinolones [24]. extracts on human lung and cervical cancer cell lines. Plant extracts are a rich source of natural compounds with antimicrobial properties, which are able to prevent, at some extent, the growth of foodborne pathogens. Histopathologic changes in liver and kidney tissues from male Sprague Dawley rats treated with Rhaphidophora decursiva (Roxb.) 13(4), 131-140, October 2018. ), Pharmacological Evaluation of Selected Medicinal Plants Used in the Management of Oral and Skin Infections in Ebem-Ohafia District, Abia State, Nigeria, Quantification of phytochemicals and in vitro antioxidant potential of various solvent extracts of certain species of Acanthaceae, ANTIOXIDATIVE BURST , CYTOTOXIC AND ANTILEISHMANIAL ACTIVITIES OF ELEUSCINE INDICA *, Evaluation of antioxidant and antibacterial activities of Ficus microcarpa L. fil. Delile subsp. AIP Conference Proceedings 1678, 030013. Goose grass also known as Eleusine indica (EI) is a local medicinal plant that displays antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer activities. Antibacterial activities of flavonoids: structure-activity relationship and mechanism. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of aqueous extract of Eleusine indica to protect against carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced hepatic injury in rats. The highest antibacterial activity observed was obtained by the hexane extract on MRSA, while the DCM extract showed weak activity on P. aeruginosa. towards this goal is the in-vitro antibacterial activity. All Rights Reserved. Srivastava J, Lambert J, Vietmeyer N. 1996. Iqbal M(1), Gnanaraj C. Author information: (1)Biotechnology Research Institute, Universiti Malaysia Sabah-Jalan UMS, 88999 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. 1.Introduction Eleucine indica (Poaceae) (EI) or goosegrass, generally con- Xie Y, Yang W, Tang F, Chen X, Ren L. 2015. J. Bio. Al-Zubairi AS, Abdul AB, Abdelwahab SI, Peng CY, Mohan S, Elhassan MM. Also, its teratogenic potential using zebra fish as model animal was made. Eleusine indica Gaertn or Wiregrass (grass family Poaceae), is used in traditional medicine as a diuretic, anti-helminthic, febrifuge and for treating cough [27], [28]. Previous work reported by Amadi et al. ex. Betaglucan (βG) was isolated from Eleusine coracana (Ec) seeds and characterized with UV–vis. Cynosurus indicus L. Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn. Malformations which include stunted-tail, growth retardation, yolk deformity and delayed development were observed. Journal of Ethno pharmacology 56(1), 81–87. Seeds of E. indica are edible and are sometimes used as a famine food, but yields are low.It is an important weed of cultivated crops, lawns, and golf courses. Thus ethanolic extract of whole plant of Eleusine indica L. Gaertnhave significant anti-hypertensive activity. Hexane extract of Eleusine indica (H-Ei) showed strong potential in the inhibition of porcine pancreatic lipase (27.01 ± 5.68%). Journal of Cytology and Histology S4, 001. Eleusine indica is a tufted annual grass belonging to the family poaceae formally known as Gramineae family. International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms 14, 507-512. Rabe T, Van Staden J. Keywords: Eleusine indica, antimicrobial activity, anthelmintic activity, Strongyloides Stercorais INTRODUCTION Eleusine indica (goose grass) is an invasive annual weed found all over the warmer areas of the world. Bailey Eleusine japonica Steud. Antimicrobial activity of olanum aculeastrum. Arsad SS, Esa NM, Hamzah H. 2014. Joanna May G. Lindain, Rich Milton R. Dulay, Mary Jhane G. Valentino. 2009. The ferric reducing power may be attributed to the phenolic and flavonoid contents of the extracts. Mangifera indica and Psidium guajava showed positive results to almost all secondary metabolites except saponins. Based on standards (Guevarra et al16 Table 3), the activity … Cowan MM. Songklanakarin J Sci Technol 31(3): 273-279. Antibacterial screening of the 20 plants showed that C. arabica exhibited a zone of inhibition from 10 to 14 mm (Table 2). In this system, using 150 µg of plant extracts, the highest reducing power activity was observed on Cassia alata, followed by Polyscias fulva, Carica papaya, Eremomastax and Eleusine indica, if compared with the positive control. Awanchiri SS, Van Dufat HT, Chishirri J, Dongfack MDJ, Nguenang GM, Boutefnouchet. Triterpenoids with antimicrobial activity from Drypetes inaequalis. Antibacterial activity of some medicinal plants of Saurashtra Region. Antibacterial activity of South African plants used for medicinal purposes. Gaertin. E indica is commonly referred to as goose grass. International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering 2, 125-134. Solvent fractions and decoction of Eleusine indica leaves were tested for their ability to inhibit angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), an important component of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System which is a critical regulator of arterial blood pressure. 2006. control has sometimes failed. It fruits round the year. After collection from the soil, the plants are washed and the whole root along with 1-2 centimeter of stems are cut and fed directly at fresh, succulent stage to the ailing animals for that purpose. ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF SOME ALGERIAN MEDICINAL PLANTS EXTRACTS CONTAINING PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS, Antioxidant, Antibacterial Activities and General Toxicity of Alnus glutinosa, Fraxinus excelsior and Papaver rhoeas. Evidence- Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. These results demonstrate that the extract prepared from the EI possesses antioxidant activity in vitro in addition to antibacterial properties. Copyright © 2009-2020. Also, exposure of zebra fish embryo to ethanol extract of 10000 to 5000 ppm caused 100%mortality at 24 hours of incubation and reduced heartrates for the surviving embryos. Some features of the site may not work correctly. The bioactive components of E. indica extracts were determined through TLC method, 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging assay was used for the antioxidant activity and Folin – Ciocalteu method was done in determining its total phenolics. Phytochemistry 70 (3), 419-423. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2008.12.017. Flavonoids as antioxidants in plants: location and functional significance. On the other hand, the EA extract showed a broad spectrum activity, compared with the positive control (Streptomycin) against all tested bacteria except for B. subtilis , which showed resistance to all extracts of EI. Notes on Taxonomy and Nomenclature Top of page. antibacterial properties [23]. In this research, the mechanisms governing three goosegrass biotypes (Ein-Or from an orange grove, and Ein-Pl1 and Ein-Pl2 from Persian lime groves) with suspected resistance to glyphosate were characterized and … control has sometimes failed. Results showed bacterial inhibition against E. coli at 12, 24 and 36 hrs of incubation. By: Joanna May G. Lindain, Rich Milton R. Dulay, Mary Jhane G. Valentino. sebagai penghasil antibiotik naskah publikasi oleh : wulan purwati nengsih k100090144 fakultas farmasi universitas mu Environ Health Prev Med 17(4):307–315 PubMedCentral CrossRef PubMed Google Scholar Thus, the potential antibacterial activity against E. coli and teratogenic potential of E. indica ethanol extracts. The extract showed moderate cytostatic activity, significantly inhibited oxidative burst activity and also exhibited moderate antileishmanial activity against promastigotes of Leishmania major inn vitro. Glensine marginataLindl. The antimicrobial activity of plant extracts was evaluated using two Gram-positive bacteria, methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Bacillus subtilis B29, and other two Gram-negative bacteria, Pseudomonas aeruginosa 60690 and Salmonella choleraesuis. The antibacterial activity demonstrated by AH extract against our panel of bacterial strains contradicts that of Aboaba and Yeye who reported MIC value of 100 mg/mL against E. coli, S. aureus, and K. pneumoniae. Apoptotic induction activity of Dactyloctenium aegyptium (L.) P.B. Key Words: Antibacterial, Phytochemical, Teratogenic. Env. Certification: jbes 2018 0048 The data obtained for Breynia nivosa (BN), Eleusine indica (EI), Cassia alata (CA), Chromolaena odorata (CO), and Acalypha hispida (AH) extracts substantiate the traditional use of these herbal remedies in the region and open the possibility for the development of cheaper and affordable drugs in the treatment of oral and skin infections. Folk: Nandiaa (Orissa), Mahaar Naachni (Maharashtra), Thippa Ragi (Tamil Nadu). Sci. Goosegrass (Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn.) Also, its teratogenic potential using zebra fish as model animal was made. 1997. In this research, the mechanisms governing three goosegrass biotypes (Ein-Or from an orange grove, and Ein-Pl1 and Ein-Pl2 from Persian lime groves) with suspected resistance to glyphosate were characterized and … For the teratogenicity of E. indica, LC50 of ethanol and hot water extracts was computed at 2200 ppm and 12890 ppm, respectively. Malformations which include stunted-tail, growth retardation, yolk … Review Article Spatula 1(2), 102. 2012. Clinical Therapeutics 165 (1), 7–11. & Thomson (Family: Annonaceae Juss. Worldwide potential of plants causing teratogenicity. var. Eleusine indica was evaluate for hepatoprotective effects and its mechanism of action was studied [29]. Glycosyl Composition of Polysaccharide from Tinospora Cordifolia Acta Pharmaceutica 53, 65. The therapeutic benefit of the medicinal plants is often attributed to their antioxidant properties. Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. Eleusine indica is closely related to Eleusine coracana (finger millet or African finger millet), and the diploid E. indica is likely an ancestor of the allotetraploid E. coracana.. https://doi.org/10.1093/ecam/nep091. 8.4.2.1.1 Origin of Finger Millet. • Eleusine indica displayed the highest activity against Trypanosoma brucei brucei. Phytochemistry, cytotoxicity and antiviral activity of  Eleusine indica (sambau). indica (Benth.) Plant extracts are a rich source of natural compounds with antimicrobial properties, which are able to prevent, at some extent, the growth of foodborne pathogens. Eleusine indica L. possesses antioxidant activity and precludes carbon tetrachloride (CCl₄)-mediated oxidative hepatic damage in rats. Baradaran A, Nasri H, Nematbakhsh M, Rafieian-Kopaei M. 2014. ), Porcine Pancreatic Lipase Inhibitory Agent Isolated from Medicinal Herb and Inhibition Kinetics of Extracts from Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertner, Antipyretic and antioxidant activities of Eleucine indica Ette, Free Radical Scavenging, Cytotoxic and Hemolytic Activities from Leaves of Acacia nilotica (L.) Wild. The present study determined the antibacterial activity of E. indica against E. coli and S. aureus at 12, 24 and 36 hrs of incubation. Current Organic Chemistry 16(7),  859-896. WHO. Antiurolithiatic activity of ethanolic extract of Eleusine indica Linn. The use of evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine is increasing rapidly. Further investigations are needed to verify the antioxidant effects in vitro and in vivo. C-glycosylflavones from the aerial parts of Eleusine indica inhibit LPS-induced mouse lung inflammation. Antibacterial activity of South African plants used for medicinal purposes. Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : eCAM. (Cactaceae), In vitro antimicrobial evaluation of whole-plant extracts of Eleucine indica, Exploration of Antioxidant Properties in Various Extracts of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lank. Summary. The present study determined the antibacterial activity of E. indica against E. coli and S. aureus at 12, 24 and 36 hrs of incubation. Eleucine indica possesses antioxidant, antibacterial and cytotoxic properties. Iberahim R, Yaacob WA, Ibrahim N. 2015. • Findings justify ethnomedicine as a … to inhibit the growth of some enterobacteria and the biofilm formation by Staphylococcus aureus. Coli at 12, 24 and 36 hrs of incubation evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine is increasing rapidly aerial! K, Garg M. 2011 October 2018 ethanolic extract of Aloe Vera on gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity in Wistar... 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